One feed for everything growing outside. Our Plant Food Outdoor is a 3.6-3-5.1 liquid with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium plus calcium, magnesium and iron. Plants under 12 inches take 1 tablespoon per gallon and larger ones take 2, fed once a week right through the growing season.
Outdoor plantings are rarely one thing. A border has shrubs, perennials and annuals in it; a patio has pots of several different sizes. The reason a single formula works across that mix is that the dose moves with the size of the plant rather than with the species.
How much should you use? Plants under 12 inches tall take 1 tablespoon per gallon; plants over 12 inches take 2. Feed once a week through the growing season. On a hose-end sprayer, set the dial to those same feed rates.
A general feed is a starting point rather than a specialist. Acid-loving plants, bloom stage feeding and lawns all have their own ratios, and a soil test is still the only way to know whether a particular bed is short of anything in particular. What this gives you is an even, moderate supply across a mixed planting.
Why growers choose it: A 3.6-3-5.1 liquid with calcium, magnesium and iron, at a dose that scales with plant size, for a mixed outdoor planting.
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A general outdoor feed is not a substitute for a specialist one — acid-loving plants, lawns and bloom stage feeding each have their own ratios. Match the rate to plant size rather than pot size, and check a soil test before feeding the same bed hard year after year.
Feeds foliage for deeper color and a brighter, more lively look.
Encourages fresh leaf and stem growth for a fuller, thriving plant.
Supports healthy, resilient roots that absorb nutrients more effectively.
Watering can — plants under 12 inches
1 Tbs (15 mL) per gallon of water
Feed once weekly through the growing season
Watering can — plants over 12 inches
2 Tbs (30 mL) per gallon of water
Feed once weekly through the growing season
Hose end sprayer
Set dial to the above feed rates
Feed once weekly through the growing season
Leaf misting (optional)
1 tsp per quart (32 oz) of water
Spray on leaves every 1-2 weeks
Plant Food Outdoor is meant to feed once a week through the growing season, dosed by plant size rather than species. Use 1 tablespoon per gallon of water for plants under 12 inches and 2 tablespoons per gallon for anything taller, in a watering can or through a hose-end sprayer set to those rates for beds and shrub borders. For trees and larger shrubs, water the root zone out toward the edge of the canopy, where the feeder roots are, rather than at the trunk.
For most of it, yes. Plant Food Outdoor is built for the mixed yard: shrubs, hedges, trees, perennials, roses, ornamental grasses and outdoor containers share the same basic appetite, and dosing by plant size handles the difference between a small perennial and a mature shrub. Two exceptions are worth knowing. Acid-lovers such as azaleas, rhododendrons and blueberries do better on formulas built for low-pH soil, and lawns have their own nitrogen-heavy requirements that a general feed isn’t designed to meet.
Different balance for different conditions. Indoor formulas lean toward nitrogen, because houseplants are grown for foliage in stable rooms. Plant Food Outdoor runs potassium highest, at 5.1%, because outdoor plants face heat, drought, wind and cold, and potassium supports water regulation under stress, stem strength and cold hardiness in wood that has to survive winter. The 3% phosphate feeds the root development that carries a planting through its first years. It also includes a hose-end sprayer rate, because outdoors you’re covering real ground.
Start as growth resumes in spring and feed Plant Food Outdoor weekly through the growing season. In cold climates, ease off woody plants in late summer: shrubs and trees pushed with nitrogen late in the year produce soft growth that won’t harden before frost and can die back. Perennials and annuals don’t carry that risk, so they can be fed later into the season. When growth stops for the year, stop feeding, and pick up the weekly schedule again as spring returns.
Yes. Plant Food Outdoor supplies the same minerals plants draw from any soil, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and trace elements, and nothing in it makes an edible planting off-limits. Mix at 1 tablespoon per gallon for smaller plants and wash produce before eating as you normally would. That said, this formula is built around mixed ornamental plantings where you dose by plant size; a garden-specific formula is dosed with vegetable beds in mind, so if edibles are the main crop, that’s the better fit.
Color first, structure later. All of the nitrogen in Plant Food Outdoor is nitrate, which roots absorb directly, so it starts working with the first watering; expect deeper green within 1–2 weeks on perennials and fast-growing shrubs. Woody plants move more slowly: new shoot growth and canopy fill show over 4–8 weeks, and structural progress on trees and hedges is measured across a full season of weekly feeding. Judge a young tree by the season, not the week.
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